The junior level freestyle figure skating test is a significant milestone in a skater's progression, typically assessed by a national or regional skating association such as U.S. Figure Skating. This test is part of the Moves in the Field and Free Skate test structure, which evaluates a skater's technical skills, control, and artistry on the ice. The specifics can vary depending on the governing body, but generally, the test includes the following elements:
1. Jumps
- Axel Jump: Single or double, depending on the specific requirements of the test.
- Double Jumps: Typically includes double salchow, double toe loop, double loop, double flip, and double lutz.
- Combination Jumps: May include combinations like double toe loop-double toe loop or double lutz-double toe loop.
2. Spins
- Flying Spin: Such as a flying camel spin.
- Combination Spin: With at least one change of foot and at least two changes of position (e.g., sit spin, camel spin, upright spin).
- Solo Spin: This could be a layback spin for ladies or a camel spin for men, or any spin demonstrating control and speed.
3. Step Sequences
- Footwork Sequence: A step sequence that covers the length of the rink and demonstrates a variety of turns, steps, and edges, performed with speed and flow.
- Spiral Sequence: For ladies, this sequence showcases the flexibility and control in a series of spirals on different edges.
4. Performance and Presentation
- Musical Interpretation: Skaters perform a routine set to music, highlighting their ability to express the music through their movements and connecting elements.
- Transitions: Smooth and well-executed transitions between jumps, spins, and footwork are essential to demonstrate seamless performance.
5. Overall Skating Skills
- Edge Quality: Skaters are judged on the depth and control of their edges.
- Power and Speed: Demonstrating strong, controlled power and maintaining speed throughout the performance.
- Posture and Carriage: Proper alignment and carriage throughout the program.
The junior level test is designed to ensure that skaters have a well-rounded set of skills, including technical proficiency, artistic presentation, and the ability to perform under the pressure of a testing environment. Passing this test is often required before advancing to more senior levels and competing in higher-level competitions.